Leucas cephalotes (Whole Plant)

DRONAPUSPI (Whole Plant)Dronapushpi consists of dried whole plant of Leucas cephalotes Spreng. (Fam. Lamiaceae), an annual, erect, scaberulous, stout herb, about 0.6-0.9 m in high, found on the Himalayas at an altitude of 600-1800 m and on waste lands throughout the country. SYNONYMSSanskrit : KatumbaAssamese : DronaphoolBengali : BholghasiyaEnglish : —Gujrati : KuboHindi : GumaKannada…

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Cassia fistula

Aragavadha (Frt.Pulp)ARAGVADHAAragvadha consists of pulp obtained from fruits (devoid of seeds, septa and pieces of pericarp) of Cassia fistula Linn. (Pam.Leguminosae), a moderate sized deciduous tree, common as wild or cultivated plant, fruits collected when ripe. SYNONYMSSanskrit : Kritamila, Vyidhighita, sampika, NripadrumaAssamese : SonarooBengali : SondalaEnglish : Indian Laburnum, Purging cassiaGujrati : Garamala, GaramaloHindi :…

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Oxalis corniculata

CHANGERI (Whole Plant)Cangeri consists of dried whole plant of Oxalis corniculata Linn. (Fam. Oxalidaceae); a small annual or perennial, more or less erect herb with creeping or subterranean stem, 6-25 cm high, found throughout warmer parts of the country and also in all tropical and temperate climate, growing upto an elevation of 3000 m in…

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Trachyspermum ammi (Fruit)

YAWANI Yawini consists of dried fruit of Trachyspermum ammi (Linn.) Sprague ex Turril Syn. Carum copticum Benth & Hook. f. Ptychotis ajwan DC. (Fam. Umbelliferae), an annual, erect herb, upto 90 cm tall, cultivated almost throughout India, uprooted and thrashed for collecting the fruits SYNONYMS Sanskrit : Dipyaka, Yamini, Yaminiki, Yaviniki Assamese : Jain Bengali…

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Solanum indicum (Root)

BRIHATI (Root)Brihati consists of dried root of Solanum indicum Linn. (Fam. Solanaceae); a very prickly, much branched perennial under shrub, upto 1.8 m high, mostly found throughout warmer parts of the country upto an elevation of 1500 m. SYNONYMSSanskrit : sanhikaAssamese : TilabhakuriBengali : ByakudEnglish : —Gujrati : Umimuyaringani, Ubhibharingani, UbhibhuyaringaHindi : Vanabharata, BadikateriKannada :…

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Syzygium cuminii (Stem Bark)

JAMBU (Stem Bark)Jambhu consists of dried stem bark of Syzygium cuminii (Linn.) Skeels Syn. Eugenia jambolana Lam.; E. cuminii Druce. (Fam. Myrtaceae); a large evergreen tree, attaining a height of 30 m and a girth of 3.6 m with a bole up to 15 m, found throughout India upto an altitude of 1,800 m. SYNONYMSSanskrit…

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Crataeva nurvala (Stem Bark)

VARUNA Varuna consists of dried stem bark of Crataeva nurvala Buch-Ham (Fam. Capparidaceae), a small wild or cultivated tree found throughout the year in India, often found along streams, also in dry, deep boulder formation in Sub-Himalayan tracts. SYNONYMS Sanskrit : Varana Assamese : — Bengali : Varuna English : Three leaved caper Gujrati :…

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Uraria picta (Whole Plant)

PRISNIPARNI(Whole Plant) Prisniparni consists of dried whole plant of Uraria picta Desv. (Fam. Fabaceae), an erect, under shrub upto 90 cm high, distributed throughout the country. SYNONYMS Sanskrit : Citraparni, Kalasi, Dhavani, Prithakparni, ShrigalavinnaAssamese : —Bengali : Salpani, Chhalani, ChakuleEnglish : —Gujrati : PithavanHindi : Pithavan, DabraKannada : Murele Honne, Ondele honne, PrushniparniKashmiri : —Malayalam…

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Achyranthes aspera

APAMARGA (Root)Apamarga consists of dried root of Achyranthes aspera Linn. (Fam. Amaranthaceae); a stiff erect, 0.1-0.9 m high, herb found commonly as a weed throughout the country up to 900 m. SYNONYMS –Sansk : Adhahsalya, sikhari, MayhurakaAssam : ChirchitaBeng : ApangEng : Prickly Chaff FlowerGuj : AghedoHindi : Chirchira, LatjiraKan : Uttarane, UttarenKash : —Mal…

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